Day 11
Jewish Life in Europe after the Holocaust
Dedicated in loving memory of the family members of Edith & Benny Schmidt-Bodner who were murdered in the Shoah. May they never be forgotten.
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Ruth Ellen Gruber
Ruth Ellen Gruber is an American author and journalist who has chronicled Jewish developments in Europe for more than 25 years. She is the recipient of a Guggenheim Fellowship, Poland’s Knight’s
Cross of the Order of Merit, and other awards. She coordinates the web site www.jewish-heritage-europe.eu.
Click here for today’s parallel essay by Anne Applebaum.